中文摘要：

目的：研究接骨木根皮（roots of Sambucus williamsii Hance）的化学成分。方法：采用反复的柱色谱和HPLC等分离手段,对接骨木根皮乙醇提取物进行分离,并通过核磁共振谱和质谱等波谱数据对其结构进行鉴定。结果与结论：从接骨木根皮中分离得到6个化合物,分别鉴定为α-莫诺苷（α-morroniside,1）,β-莫诺苷（β-morroniside,2）,山栀子苷A（Caryoptoside,3）,（7S,8R）-4,9,9’-三羟基-3,3’-二甲氧基-7,8-二氢苯骈呋喃-1’-丙醇基新木脂素（（7S,8R）-4,9,9’-trihydroxy-3,3’-dimethoxy-7,8-dihydrobenzofuran-1’-propanolneolignan,4）,Ligstroside（5）,β-谷甾醇（6）。

英文摘要：

Objective： To study the chemical constituents from roots of Sambucus williamsii Hance. Methods： The chemical constituents of Sambucus williamsii Hance were isolated and purified by repeated column chromatography and preparative HPLC. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of ESI-MS and NMR spectra. Results and Conclusion： Six compounds were isolated. They were identified as α-morroniside（ 1）,β-morroniside（ 2）,Caryoptoside（ 3）,（ 7S,8R）-4,9,9’-trihydroxy-3,3’-dimethoxy-7,8-dihydrobenzofuran-1’-propanolneolignan（ 4）,Ligstroside（ 5）,β-sitosterol（ 6）.