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高氨氮降解菌株DA-1的分离鉴定及降解性能研究
  • ISSN号:1001-8581
  • 期刊名称:《江西农业学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:Q933-31[生物学—微生物学]
  • 作者机构:[1]南京工业大学生物与制药工程学院,江苏南京211816
  • 相关基金:国家“973”项目(2009CB724700)
中文摘要:

一株高效的氨氮降解菌株DA-1从沼液中分离,16S rDNA序列分析将其鉴定为Arthrobacter arilaitensis。实验研究了不同碳源、C/N比及氨氮浓度对菌株DA-1氨氮降解性能的影响。结果表明:多种有机碳源条件下,当C/N比为10、菌液接种量为1%(v/v)时,在2 d内,菌株DA-1的氨氮降解率达到了80%以上(100 mg/L),随着氨氮浓度的上升降解率随之下降,当氨氮浓度高达1000 mg/L,降解率下降至26.3%。实验还考察了菌株DA-1对沼液样品的氨氮降解能力,通过添加乙醇调节沼液的C/N比,处理5 d后,沼液样品的氨氮浓度下降了70%以上。

英文摘要:

A high-efficient ammonia-degrading strain DA-1 was isolated from the anaerobically digested wastewater,and it was identified as Arthrobacter arilaitensis by 16S rDNA sequence analysis.Under the conditions of different carbon sources,C/N ratios and ammonia concentrations,the ammonia degradation ability of DA-1 was studied.The results showed that: when the C/N ratio was 10 and the inoculation amount of DA-1 was 1%(v/v),the degradation rate of 100 mg/L ammonia by this strain could exceed 80% within 2 days.Along with the increase of the ammonia concentration,the ammonia degradation rate decreased,when the ammonia concentration was up to 1000 mg/L,the degradation rate decreased to 26.3%.The ammonia degradation ability of DA-1 to the anaerobically digested wastewater samples was also investigated by regulating C/N ratio with ethanol,the ammonia concentration of the anaerobically digested wastewater sample was decreased by over 70% after being treated for 5 days.

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期刊信息
  • 《江西农业学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:江西省农业科学院
  • 主办单位:江西省农业科学院 江西省农学会
  • 主编:马岩波
  • 地址:江西省南昌市南莲路602号农业科学院
  • 邮编:330200
  • 邮箱:jxny@163.com
  • 电话:0791-87090630 87090763
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1001-8581
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:36-1124/S
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 江西省优秀期刊,全国优秀农业期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,中国中国科技核心期刊
  • 被引量:24809