中文摘要：

聚甲基丙烯酸酯系纤维对极性和非极性油性有机液体具有特殊的吸附作用，可望用于有机液体污染治理等领域，已受到研究者的关注。从制备工艺及吸附性能两个方面综述了在制备聚甲基丙烯酸酯系有机液体吸附功能纤维新思路和方法上取得的进展，并对相关纤维制品开发方面的研究工作进行了概述，针对目前聚甲基丙烯酸酯系纤维制备中存在的问题，对后续研究方向作了展望。

英文摘要：

There is a special absorption capability to polar and non-polar oleo-organic liquid for polymethacrylate fiber, so it can be used in the field of organic liquid pollution treatment, and has been arrested attention of re- searchers. The recent progress of new thought and methods for the preparation of organic liquid-absorptive functional fiber based on polymethacrylate in our team was reviewed from preparation technology and absorp- tion property. The development research on fiber products was summarized. In addition, aiming at the existing problems during the preparation process of polymethacrylate fiber, the research direction of follow-up was also discussed in this paper.