红外跟踪是一种极为重要的跟踪体制。针对十字型红外点源探测过程进行仿真建模,设计空间映射、信号采样及信号表示模块,实现了由目标空间特性到有效信号表示的完整信号生成流程的仿真。提出了幅值变化率与自适应波门两个新特征用于描述目标信号,结合传统的幅值与时延特征,设计状态转换关系进行信号分析及抗干扰跟踪。建立了完整的3维仿真系统平台,对仿真模型与跟踪算法进行了功能验证,证明了模型与算法的有效性。
The Infrared target tracking system is a very important tracking system. In this paper, the detection process of the cross-shaped infrared point source tracking system is modeled through space mapping, signal sampling, and signal rep- resentation. With these models, this paper describes the simulation of the whole signal generation process. Two new fea- tures, the amplitude change rate and adaptive gate, are proposed for signal description. Combined with traditional charac- teristics of amplitude and time delay, this paper provides a status transfer framework for signal analysis and anti-jamming tracking. Furthermore, a complete 3D simulation platform is built to test the simulation model as well as the tracking algo- rithm and the result proves the validity of them.