中文摘要：

物质资本和人力资本是构成社会总资本的两种基本资本要素,其数量和结构决定着一国经济增长的速度和质量。在可比、一致的原则下运用永续盘存法估算了1995—2004年全国及各省市的总资本存量及各资本分量水平,比较分析了各省市间在资本数量、资本结构、资本水平变化等方面的差异,系统反映了我国资本要素的空间分布特征。

英文摘要：

Total capital consists of two basic components, physical capital and human capital, whose quantities and structures determine the speeds and qualities of economic growth. This paper evaluates the total capital, physical capital and human capital of whole China and her provinces during 1995—2004, using perpetual inventory system. The empirical results describe the diversity of capital quantities, capital structures and capital varieties on provincial level, and the characteristic of spatial distribution of capital is brought forward.