利用最佳屏蔽二进序列偶(PPBSP)良好的循环自相关特性,提出了一种基于PPBSP的OFDM信道估计方法。该方法在发送端,间隔一定数量的OFDM符号后,插入最佳屏蔽序列偶的原序列作为时域训练序列;在接收端,将屏蔽序列作为本地接收序列,计算归一化互相关函数。通过对信道时域冲激响应(CIR)的估计,得到OFDM各个子信道的频率响应(CFR)估计。算法分析和仿真测试表明,与传统的m序列方式相比,该方法在兼顾系统开销和计算复杂度的情况下,能够更好地提高系统性能。
Based on the good auto-correlation property of perfect punctured binary sequence pairs (PPBSP) , a new time- domain channel estimation algorithm for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems is proposed. The algorithm inserts the original sequence of PPBSP among OFDM symbols as the time-domain training sequence, and calculates the normalized cross-correlation matrix between the received sequence and the punctured sequence of PPBSP. Using the estimation of channel impulse response ( CIR), it achieves the estimation of channel frequency response (CFR). The results of the algorithm' s analysis and simulation show that compared with the traditional m- sequence method, the proposed algorithm can improve the system performance more efficiently with the lower over- head and the lower computational complexity.