通过采取野外实地调查、标本与资料查阅相结合的方法对广东省樟科植物资源进行总结,在此基础上,分析其资源分布规律与开发利用方式。结果表明:广东省樟科植物共14属142种(包括4个栽培种)14变种。在水平分布上,以粤西和粤北分布种类最多;垂直分布以海拔400~1000m分布种类最多。属的分布区类型以热带、亚热带为主。研究发现共53种植物可作为观赏植物且可应用于城市园林绿化。此外,探讨了樟科植物资源特点与园林应用中存在的问题,并对其资源的开发利用作了展望。
We thoroughly investigated the plant resource of laurel family ( Lauraceae ) in Guangdong via field work and reference to specimens and literature. On this basis we studied its distribution pattern and explore the ways of utilization. The result showed in Guangdong where totally have 142 Lauraceae species ( including 4 cuhivars ) and 14 varieties and 14 genera. Species mostly concentrated in the north.and west of Guangdong Horizontally, while vertically they largely distribute at the intermediate altitude ( approximately 400-1 000 m ). The areal types of genera really distribute in tropical and subtropical. Together 53 species had ornamental potential for greening. Besides, we also examined the features of Lauraceae resource and problems exist in its utilization, along with presenting our prospect.