中文摘要：

为优化自组织无线传感器网络拓扑结构和提高网络总体性能，根据无线传感器网络节点的三角剖分特性，提出了一种基于Delaunay的无线传感器网络拓扑结构生成算法，详细给出了信息节点与能量节点在网络体系中的工作机制与轮换机制。仿真实验分析表明，用上述算法生成的Delaunay无线传感器网络体系适合于复杂环境下的散乱节点通信与数据采集，在覆盖度最大的前提下，该网络拓扑结构与星型网、网状网与传统混合网络拓扑结构相比，网络稳定性较强，在相同区域、节点条件下，网络开销最小，生存周期最长。

英文摘要：

To optimize the topology of self-organizing wireless sensor networks and improve the networks＂ overall perform- ance, an algorithm for generating wireless sensor networks based on Delaunary is proposed according to the node tri- angulation characteristics of wireless sensor networks. Meanwhile, the working mechanism and the rotation mecha- nism of information nodes and energy nodes in the network system is given in detail. The simulation results show that the Delaunay topology structure generated in this study using the proposed algorithm is suitable for node com- munication and data acquisition in a complex environment. And compared with the structures of star network, mesh network and mixed network, the Delannary network topology structure has the shortest length of the network topolo- gy, and the longest lifetime at the same nodes within the fixed region.