目的:探讨糖尿病足患者行高位截肢术后护理方案和康复锻炼效果。方法:本组40例老年糖尿病足坏疽均行高位截肢术,术前、术后予以特殊护理与康复治疗。结果:随访3个月-3年,40例患者中,痊愈出院36例(90%);糖尿病截肢断端感染2例(5%);因严重感染死亡2例(5%);术后患者经过康复锻炼,残肢浮肿者4例(10%);关节挛缩3例(7.5%);畸形无。结论:糖尿病足患者行高位截肢术后护理方案和康复锻炼效果,疗效满意。
Objective: To investigate the effects of care programs and rehabilitation exercises in 40 patients with diabetic foot after high amputation. Methods: In this study,40 elderly patients with diabetic foot gangrene underwent high amputation and received preoperative and postoperative care and rehabilitation treatment. Results: During 3 months-3 years of follow-up, 30 of 40 patients discharged (90%); 2 cases were amputation stump infection (5%); 2 cases died due to severe infection (5%); and through postoperative rehabilitation, 4 cases , stump edema (10%); 3 cases ,joint contracture (7.5%); no malformations. Conclusion: The patients with diabetic foot after high amputation have been taken care programs and rehabilitation exercises,its results are satisfactory.