为了控制害虫数量不超过一个确定的水平,引入具有阀值控制策略的非光滑的阶段结构的害虫增长模型,称之为Filippov系统.本文主要介绍和讨论了以成年种群数量作为指标的阈值控制策略.在此种情况下,分析了Filippov系统的滑动区域,滑线动力学以及真,假平衡态和伪平衡态的存在性.文章通过理论和数值方法讨论和证明了上述平衡态的稳定性.引入了具有生物应用意义的害虫控制,而得到的结论证明成年种群的数量通过闽值策略控制能够成功的稳定在经济阈值之下.
In order to control the pest population such that its density does not ex- ceed a certain level, we have developed the non-smooth two-stage structured pest growth model using threshold policy control strategy, which can be described by Filippov system. The threshold policy control with the density of the adults as the index is introduced and discussed in this work. For this case, the sliding mode domain, sliding mode dynamics and existence of equilibria including regular, virtual and pseudo~equilibria have been addressed. Further, the stability of those equilibria are investigated by employing the- oretical and numerical methods. The biological implications related to pest control are also discussed, and our results indicates that the number of adults can be successfully maintained below the economic threshold level by designing suitable threshold policy strategy.