中文摘要：

文章采用了问卷调查的方法，并使用SPSS统计分析软件对调查结果进行分析。新疆边境农牧团场的反贫困开发取得了一定的成就，但是由于反贫困开发的政策缺乏系统性及其模式单一等问题，新疆边境农牧团场的经济发展和社会进步依然受到资金、技术、政策等因素的制约，尤其是人力资本缺乏是制约其反贫困开发的根本原因。

英文摘要：

The article used a questionnaire survey methods, and used the SPSS analysis software to analyse the results of the survey Xinjiang border farms＇ the anti-poverty development has made certain achievements. Because of the development of anti-poverty policies and its lack of systemic issues such as a single model, Xinjiang border farm＇s economic development and social progress are still subject to capital, technology, policies and other factors, particularly the lack of human capital is constraining the development of the root causes of poverty.