省水船闸对于充分利用和保护水资源具有重要的意义。该文简述了省水船闸的特点及发展情况。分析了省水船闸的类型和工作原理,总结了国内外相关研究内容与现状。指出在国家倡导可持续发展、节能减排的方针引导下省水船闸广阔的发展前景。
Abstract: Water-saving ship lock is of great significance in water resource utilization and protection. This paper introduces the features and develop- ment condition of water-saving ship lock, analyzes the types and working principles of water-saving ship lock and summarizes current relevant study contents and status at home and abroad. The wide development prospects of water-saving ship lock under the guideline of sustainable development, en- ergy saving and emission reduction are pointed out.