针对现有通信方式不能很好地适应综采工作面机电设备动态移动的问题,提出了一种基于无线Mesh网络的综采工作面机电装备通信方法。为了提高Mesh网络带宽资源的利用率,提出了基于双天线和干扰感知的动态信道分配方法;设计了高吞吐率路由协议和多径路由控制协议,对无线Mesh网络链路质量进行管理;对影响Mesh网络信号强度的因素进行分析,研究适用于综采工作面的无线网络节点部署方法;对无线Mesh网络在综采工作面的通信效果进行实验,结果显示,无线Mesh网络的信号强度范围为-41~-68dBm,数据传输速率为大于等于12Mbps。结果表明,无线Mesh网络能够满足综采工作面机电装备的通信需求,为综采工作面机电装备的通信提供了一种新思路。
Aiming at the problem that the pre-existing communication condition can't satisfy the dynamic movement of the electric & mechanical equipment on fully mechanized face, a wireless communication method based on mesh network is proposed. The design of the dual antenna and the dynamic distribution method of channels based on the interference perception which make the limited bandwidth sources can be rationally used. A high throughput routing protocol and a multipath routing control are used for the efficient management of the wireless mesh network. The factors which affect the signal strength are analyzed to research the deployment method of the wireless network adapt to the fully mechanized face. Experiments are carried out and the result shows that the signal strength of the wireless mesh network is -41- -68 dBm and the data transfer rate is above or equal 12 Mbps. Thus, the mesh network can satisfy the requirement of the electric & mechanical equipment and the method is a new way to solve the communication problem on fully mechanized face.