本文通过解决以下两个问题:排除语义、句法、语用、语境等方面的干扰,归纳总结音长、音高和音强等诸多要素在现代蒙古语(标准音)单词中(固定语流)的分布模式,探讨节奏模式与词类型之间的关系问题;采用“参数判定法”确定蒙古语词重音的位置和性质问题。
The present study is the first systematic empirical work on Mongolian word stress, the purpose of which being to establish a basis for the study of the Mongolian prosody. The experimental analysis was based on an acoustical database recorded by 8 male and 8 female speakers. The major part of the investigation concentrated on an acoustical analysis of word-rhythm. Mongolian word stress is free (moveable), but has no distinctive function. The stress placement seems to be combined with the quantity pattern of a word. It is not free in the sense that a speaker could deliberately place it on any syllable, but is conventionally fLxed on certain syllables.