哮喘是一种最常见的呼吸道慢性炎性疾病之一,近年来其患病率在全球范围内有逐年增加的趋势。生命质量是对个人或群体的躯体功能、心理情绪和社会适应的一个综合测量。目前已研制出一些哮喘生命质量量表,包括哮喘生活质量问卷、Marks哮喘生活质量问卷、哮喘控制问卷、St.George呼吸问卷等,有利于综合评估患者健康状况。
Asthma is one of the most common chronic inflammatory airway diseases.In recent years,the global prevalence of asthma has tended to increase.The quality of life is a comprehensive survey to individual′s or group′s physical functions,and psychological and social adaptation.Recently,some asthma quality of life questionnaires have been developed,including asthma quality of life questionnaire,Mark′s asthma quality of life questionnaire,asthma control questionnaire,and St.George′s respiratory questionnaire,for a comprehensive assessment of patients′ health.