以MnOx为活性组分,CeO2为助剂,ZrO2-TiO2为载体制备了MnOx-CeO2/ZrO2-TiO2整体式催化剂,考察了焙烧温度对该催化剂上NH3低温选择性催化还原反应(NH3-SCR)的影响.通过X射线衍射、比表面积测定、储氧量测定和X射线光电子能谱等手段对催化剂进行了表征.结果表明,催化剂的织构性能和储氧量对低温NH3-SCR反应有较大的影响,活性组分锰以+3价和+4价共存时具有最好的低温活性.该催化剂经600℃焙烧后,在空速为36000h^-1时,反应有最低的起燃温度160℃和很宽的反应温度窗口176~393℃(转化率为60%~95%).该催化剂在固定源,尤其在移动源柴油车上催化净化氮氧化物具有良好的应用前景.
A MnOx-CeO2/ZrO2-TiO2 monolith catalyst was prepared using MnOx as the active component, CeO2 as the promoter, and ZrO2-TiO2 as the carrier. The influence of calcination temperature on the catalytic performance was studied. The catalyst was characterized by X-ray diffraction, specific surface area measurements, oxygen storage capacity (OSC) measurements, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results showed that the texture and OSC had vital influence on the low-temperature selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO with NH3. The catalyst showed the highest low-temperature activity when Mn^3 + and Mn^4 + were co-existed. Furthermore, after calcination at 600℃ , the monolith catalyst had not only the lowest light-off temperature (160℃) but also a wide temperature window ( 176-393 ℃ ), and NO conversion was 60%-95 % at the high space velocity of 36 000 h^- 1, indicating the excellent stability of the catalyst. The catalyst had good application for fixed pollution source de-NOx, especially for diesel engine SCR.