综述了稀磁半导体的研究现状,从其分类、各自特点、物理性质和应用现状等各方面详细阐述了稀磁半导体的基本特点,并展望了今后稀磁半导体的研究重点与实用方向。
The progress in research on diluted magnetic semiconductors is summarized. The basic characteris tics of the semiconductors are reviewed in detail from various aspects,including its classifications, characteristics, physical property and present application. The future research fields and applied research of diluted magnetic semiconductors are also discussed and prospected.