中文摘要：

采用反应球磨法制备了Mg＋10%Ni2P（质量分数,下同）新型复合物,对比研究了球磨复合物和球磨纯镁的相结构与储氢性能。研究表明：在纯Mg中添加10%的Ni2P进行复合球磨,可以明显提高其吸/放氢性能。此外,添加Ni2P球磨明显地改善了镁的循环放氢性能。复合物的晶粒尺寸随着球磨时间的增加而减小;添加Ni2P能有效地抑制Mg/MgH2在吸/放氢过程中产生团聚;在Mg中添加Ni2P球磨能降低体系的放氢反应温度。

英文摘要：

Mg＋10%Ni2P composite （mass fraction,similarly hereinafter） and pure magnesium samples were prepared by reactive ball-milling under hydrogen atmosphere,and their phase-structure and hydrogen storage behavior were investigated systemically.The results show that the hydrogen absorption/desorption kinetics of pure Mg are markedly improved by adding 10% Ni2P.Furthermore,the catalytically enhanced kinetic property is found to persist in the de-/hydrogenation cycles.The size of crystal grains of the composite is reduced by prolonging the ball-milling time.Ni2P is effective in inhibiting the aggregation of Mg during the de-/hydrogenation processes.The doping of Ni2P can lower the dehydriding temperatures of the hydriding Mg-Ni2P composites.