为降低信道均衡算法的复杂度,提出了一种适于LDPC(Low—Density Parity—Check)编码MIMO(Multi—Input Multi,Output)信道的基于迭代式概率数据辅助(PDA:Probabilistie Data Association)的次优软输出判决反馈均衡算法。滑动窗PDA检测器输出外信息作为软输入软输出LDPC信道解码器的先验信息,实现信道均衡与信道解码的联合信息更新,克服传统判决反馈均衡器误差传播的缺陷。仿真表明,泼均衡算法性能要比V—BLAST迫零检测算法提高1—2dB,当Eb/No为3dB时,误比特率达到10^-5且算法复杂度仪为O(N^3),可获得较为满意的码间干扰消除效果。
In order to reduce the complexity of equalization algorithm, a near-optimal algorithm based on softoutput DFE (Decision-Feedback Equalization) techniques with PDA (Probabilistic Data Association) algorithm applied for LDPC ( Low-Density Parity-Check) coded MIMO ( Multi-Input Multi-Output) systems is proposed. The extrinsic information is extracted from the PDA by sliding windowing equalization and is then used as the prior information in the soft-input soft-output LDPC channel decoding to realize information updating jointly. The simulations show that the equalization algorithm inproves the performance in SNR of about 1 - 2 dB with the BER can reach 10^-5 while the signal to noise ratio Eb/No = 3 dB compared to V-BLAST and the proposed algorithm can reduce greatly the ISI (Inter-Symbol Interference) at a low overall complexity of O(N^3 ).