文章应用共生理论,剖析了制造业与物流业的共生关系,提出了两业共生关系在实践中的具体形式。研究表明,制造业与物流业共生关系对两业发展有极大的影响,两业共生关系演化呈现出以下规律:一是从资源分离向资源叠加演化,二是从供需型关系向互补型关系演化,三是从不稳定向稳定演化。最后,采用种群生态学方法建立两业共生演化动力模型,对制造业与物流业1978-2011年的演化轨迹进行了测定,结果表明两业处于共生成长期,呈现出非对称互惠共生关系。进一步,通过仿真定量分析了不同共生关系对两业发展的影响,验证了两业共生关系演化的规律,为两业共生演化研究提供了新的思路。
This paper, using symbiotic theory, analyzes the symbiotic relationship between logistics industry and manufacturing. The findings indicate that the symbiotic relationship have a great impact on the development of two industries. The evolution of symbiotic relationship of the two industries shows the following rules: it changes from resource separation to resource superposition, from supply and demand-type relationship to complementary relationship, and from unstable symbiosis to stable symbiosis. Furthermore, based on in the framework of ecology theory, this article sets up the dynamic model of symbiosis evolution system. Finally, through the simulation study, the symbiosis evolution rules are found.