文化遗产地的旅游开发是一把双刃剑。广西龙脊平安寨的旅游开发对龙脊梯田社区的文化影响既有积极的一面,也有消极的一面。遗产地文化传承中存在工具理性、传统与现代的背离、文化传承的代际失衡等问题。因此,要推进遗产地旅游开发中文化传承的“工具理性”与“价值理性”的融合,使遗产地文化得以正常传承和发展。
Heritage tourism development was a double-edged sword. Cultural impact of tourism development was both positive and negative in the Dragon Ridge Terrace Community. The course of the cultural preservation and inheritance was affected by many factors in heritage tourism community. These factors included instrumental rationality, departure of traditions from modern times, intergenerational imbalance of cultural inheritance, and so on. Therefore, to promote the integration of "instrumental rationality" and "value rationality" during the cultural preservation and inheritance was necessary in the her- itage tourism community. In this way, the cultural heritage can be developed and inherited in a normal manner.