在室温条件下利用水合肼将氧化石墨烯和AgNO3还原获得Ag-石墨烯纳米复合材料,并利用X射线光电子能谱(XPS),X射线衍射(XRD),X射线能谱(EDX)及高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)等方法对制备的纳米复合材料进行分析。结果表明:Ag-石墨烯复合材料中石墨烯的含氧官能团数量大幅降低,氧化石墨烯已被还原为石墨烯;Ag纳米颗粒附着在石墨烯表面,Ag纳米颗粒的平均尺寸为25 nm,该复合材料表现出很强的表面增强拉曼效应,有望在非线性光学、传感器、电催化等领域获得广泛应用。
Silver-graphene nanocomposites were fabricated at room-temperature based on graphene oxide and AgNO3 via a facile chemical reaction.The structure characterizations of Ag-graphene nanocomposites were studied by using XPS,XRD,TEM,and Raman,respectively.The number of oxygen functional groups on Ag-graphene sheets decreases dramatically,which implies that graphene oxide has been reduced to graphene.Ag nanoparticles adhering to the surface of graphene have an average grain size of about 25 nm.The Ag-graphene nanocomposites prepared in this study present a strong Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering effect,which have potential applications in sensors,nonlinear optics and electrocatalysis.