使用共词分析方法,对1999-2008年中国能源材料领域进行了研究主题静态分析。结果表明,中国在该领域的研究主要集中在"锂二次电池"、"固体氧化物燃料电池和甲醇电池"、"超级电容器"、"锂电池阳极"四个主题。新兴活跃的研究主题有"氧化物燃料电池与中温固体氧化物燃料电池的阴极"与"复合材料与碳纳米管在质子膜交换燃料电池(可充电)中的应用"。针对中国太阳能电池材料领域未能出现主题聚类的事实,从基础科学与技术科学关系的角度进行了分析,指出我国在太阳能电池材料领域存在着基础科学向技术科学转化不充分的问题,并就此提出了相应的对策。
A static topic-analysis on the state of materials of energy and fuels field in China from 1999 to 2008 was taken through co-word analysis.The results show that studies on the field in China concentrated on four topics: "lithium-secondary-batteries","fuel-cells,SOFCS and methanol-fuel-cells","super capacitors","anodes of li-ion-batteries".Active research themes included "cathodes of SOFCS and IT-SOFCS" as well as "the use of composites and carbon-nanotubes in PMFCS(rechargeable)".In addition,there were no clusters on solar cells and the reason why it had happened was analyzed from the relationship between basic and technological sciences.The result revealed insufficient transformation among from basic sciences to technological sciences should be the reason of the situation.Finally,the authors made some advice to enhance the development of China's solar cells field.