中文摘要：

根据磁共振的原理，对一维磁共振频谱中的信号处理方法进行分析和讨论，然后利用MRUI软件来实现一维磁共振频谱中的信号处理方法,分析比较处理前后的频谱图，表明所实现的信号处理方法有效可行.

英文摘要：

The principle of magnetic resonance was briefly introduced. The signal processing methods of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in one dimension were initially investigated and discussed. At last, some important processes were simulated with MRUI software package. The spectrum diagrams before and after processing are compared. Based on the experimental results, the efficiency of the new signal processing methods is shown.