中文摘要：

介绍了活性炭吸附酚类物质的动力学和热力学机理,简述了近几年活性炭处理含酚废水的相关实践,并对生物质基活性炭的制备、表面改性,吸附饱和活性炭的再生技术、与其它水处理技术联合使用的情况等进行了归纳。认为对于活性炭处理含酚废水的技术应用,需要在高效生物质基活性炭的制备工艺基础上,探索最佳的吸附处理工艺技术,并与其它废水处理技术相结合,开展进一步的研究。

英文摘要：

The kinetics and thermodynamic mechanism of phenolic compounds adsorbed by activated carbon were introduced in this paper. And the practice of phenolic wastewater treatment by activated carbon in recent years was briefly introduced. The preparation ofbiomass-based activated carbon, surface modification and regeneration of saturation adsorption activated carbon, and used in conjunction with other water treatment technologies were also summarized. The application of phenolic wastewater treatment by activated carbon should be based on efficient biomass-based activated carbon preparation fundamental process. The optimal adsorption treatment process technology was studied, and the further research of adsorption treatment combined with other wastewater treatment technology was carried out in this paper.