装备体系作战能力是指装备系统之间交互作用而在宏观层面表现出来的一种体系行为。装备系统间微观层面交互关系及其相互影响的复杂性,为体系作战能力的生成带来了巨大的不确定性。引导在体系层面上生成的涌现行为为体系目标的实现而服务是体系工程研究的一个关键问题。借鉴平行执行方法,提出了一种体系作战能力导向涌现的可行方法,将平行执行方法与系统交互行为及关系分析结合在一起,能够有效支撑体系作战能力的生成与发展,为在现有技术手段下探索新的武器装备体系建设提供参考。
The operation capability of weapon system of systems (SOS) is the behavior which is the result of interactions and cooperation between the constituted systems of SoS. The frequent variable interactions of sub- stitutes in the microscopic level are the main source of uncertainty inherent to the capability of modern warfare SoS. How to direct the emergent behaviors to help accomplishing the tasks of SoS is a ehallening topic for SoS engineering study. A novel method which combines the parallel executing method and complexity connection analysis is proposed. These provide a feasible way to steer the emergent behaviors and emergent phenomena ac- cording to the holistic goal of macroscopic level during the SoS evolutionary process, as well as give a reference for exploring the innovational SoS architecture.