中文摘要：

分析给出钢板表面质量缺陷的分类及描述,重点阐释与表面微观形貌相关的钢板微观表面质量缺陷;结合钢板微观表面质量控制的工艺原理,综述国内外针对钢板微观表面质量生成与控制的关键——钢板表面微观形貌的表征与轧制转印生成、轧辊表面微观形貌的磨损演变、钢板表面的视觉美观性和涂镀黏附性与冲压储油性的描述与建模等方面的重要研究进展及成果;分析总结目前钢板微观表面质量的理论研究与生产实践中存在的主要问题,提出进一步开展钢板微观表面质量控制理论与技术研究的若干建议,展望当前在我国着力开展钢板微观表面质量研究的科学意义和应用前景。

英文摘要：

The classification and description of the steel strip surface quality defects are concluded and the defects related to the surface micro-topography are especially introduced. The key factors and fields that are relevant to the manufacturing and quality control of the steel strip microscopic surface such as the characterization of the surface micro-topography, the rolling transfer, the fabrication and the wear evolution of the roller＇s surface micro-topography, the visual aesthetics of the strip surface, the coating stickiness and the stamping oil storage are analyzed and summarized. The studies concerning microscopic surface quality of steel strip are summarized to issue the critical problems during the theoretical and practical researches inland. Suggestions on developing theories and technologies of the quality control of the microscopic steel strip surface are proposed. The scientific significance and application prospective on putting efforts to start domestic steel strip microscopic surface quality studies are discussed.