目的为南水北调中线水源区小流域水土保持治理提供治理模式。方法以冉家沟小流域为典型案例进行实证分析。结果所得治理模式用于冉家沟小流域治理,每年拦蓄径流20.18万m^3,拦截泥沙5.71万t;给当地增加收入634.99万元;加速了当地致富奔小康的步伐。结论冉家沟小流域水土保持治理应以工程措施为主,辅以生物措施和生态修复措施。
Aim To provide governance model for small watershed in the water sources area of Middle Line of South-to-North Water Diversion. Methods To analyze the Ranjiagou watershed. Results The model stored 201. 8 thousand m^3 per year,intercepted sediment 57 100 t, gave 6. 349 9 million yuan to local residents. Conclusion The management of soil and water conservation in Ranjiagou watershed should mainly use engineering measures, supplemented by biological measures and ecological restoration measures.