中文摘要：

【目的】掌握广西小杂粮的生产现状,为挖掘广西小杂粮生产潜力及促进其产业发展提供参考依据。【方法】通过文献资料、实地调查、座谈访问等方法调查收集广西小杂粮生产情况、种植结构、生产分布及种植方式等数据资料,并针对广西小杂粮生产现状及产业发展瓶颈提出对策建议。【结果】广西小杂粮种类较多,分布广,广西各地均有种植,但不同地区种植的小杂粮种类存在较大差异,且不同小杂粮作物的种植方式也不同。2001～2013年种植面积及总产量整体呈缓慢上升趋势,以2012年规模比较优势指数最高,种植面积最大（11.880万ha）;在广西主要小杂粮中,饭豆的规模比较优势指数最高（20.31）,规模优势最强。制约广西小杂粮产业发展的瓶颈主要是观念认识不够,生产规模小;科技支撑不够,产业效益低;社会化服务不够,产业化水平低;政策支持不够,发展后劲不足。【建议】提高观念认识,确立发展地位;强化科技支撑,提高产量和品质;科学规划,发展规模化种植;培育龙头企业,推进产业化经营;健全服务体系,促进产业持续发展;加大扶持力度,保障产业健康发展。

英文摘要：

[Objective]The production status of minor crops was investigated in Guangxi, in order to provide reference for exploiting potential productivity of minor crops in Guangxi and promoting its industrial development. [Method]The actual data about of production status and distribution, planting structure and pattern minor crops in Guangxi were collected by literature consuhion, field survey and interview, and then the relevant countermeasures and suggestions were put forward based on production status and development bottleneck of minor crops. [Resuh]A great variety of minor crops were widely distributed and planted all over Guangxi, while there were some large differences in variety and planting pattern of minor crops between different regions of Guangxi. In addition, the planting area and total yield of minor crops rose slowly as a whole during 2001-2013, especially in 2012, the planting area was the largest （118800 ha）, and comparative advantage index of minor crops were the highest. And among main minor crops, the comparative advantage index of rice bean was the highest（20.31 ）, and its scale advantage was the greatest. Moreover, the development bottlenecks restricting industrial de- velopment of minor crops were mainly lack of awareness and concept resulting in small production scale, lack of scienctific and technological support resulting in low industrial benefit, lack of social services resulting in low industrialized level, lack of policy support resulting in short of development potentials. [Suggestion]Based on production status and development bottleneck of minor crops, the relevant countermeasures and suggestions were put forward, which included improving awareness and concept to establish development status of minor crops, increasing scienctific and technological support to enhance yield and quality of minor crops, planning scientifically to enlarge planting scale, cultivating leading enterprises to promote industrialized management, perfecting sei＇vice system to accelerate sustainable developme