中文摘要：

本文对β-TCP、β-TCP／DCHA和HA材料的结构、表面生物活性及细胞在材料表面的牯附情况避行了检测与分析，用Micro-CT对制备的骨支架材料植入前后的结构进行了评价。将骨髓基质细胞进行培养、分化，扩增得到足够浓度的成骨细胞，并种植于骨支架材料复合培养后，再植入动物体＋观察成骨状况，研究成骨机制。结果表明：骨支架的孔隙中诱导生成新骨，随着新骨生长，支架材料在逐步降解，从而达到骨重建。研制出了具有三维多孔结构、适于新骨生长的孔径、可降解、表面生物活性好以及植入骨细胞后可以诱导新骨生成骨组织工程支架材料。

英文摘要：

This paper deseribes the structures of b-TCP,b-TCP/DCHA and HA,tests and analysis for their surface bioactivity and osteoblasts attachment and the evaluation structure before or after implantaion used by Micro-CT test. The bone marrows stromal cells were cultured,or separation and proliferation were made to reach up to osteoblasts concentration of 10^5/cm^3,and then the osteoblasts were immersed in the biomaterials and implated in the rabbits.The bone formation was observed and the machinism of new bone formation was investigated.The experimental results after implantation show that introducing new bone grows into the scaffold holes,and scaffolds were degraded with new bone formation and growth.And the end,the bone were reconstructed.The results indicate these tissue engineering scaffolds possesses 3-D porous structure,pore size appropriate new bone growth,degradable,high bioactive and inducing new bone formation.