中文摘要：

为氢进化反应设计有效 electrocatalysts (她的) 由于对干净精力的迫切要求吸引了实质的注意在不久的将来面对精力危机和随后的环境问题。在她的催化剂的大变化之中，铝二硫化物(瞬间 ₂) 由于它的丰富，低价格，高效率，和明确的催化机制被认为是最著名的催化剂。在这研究，有可控制的厚度的设计缺点的瞬间 ₂ nanowall (NW ) 催化剂被制作并且展出一显著地提高了她的表演。得益于高度暴露的活跃的边地点和不平的表面由柔韧的 NW 结构伴随了，有优化厚度的充满缺点的瞬间 ₂ NW 催化剂显示出 85 mV 的 ultralow 发作过电位， 310.6 妈的高当前的密度

英文摘要：

Designing efficient electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction （HER） has attracted substantial attention owing to the urgent demand for clean energy to face the energy crisis and subsequent environmental issues in the near future. Among the large variety of HER catalysts, molybdenum disulfide （MoS2） has been regarded as the most famous catalyst owing to its abundance, low price, high efficiency, and definite catalytic mechanism. In this study, defect-engineered MoS2 nanowall （NW） catalysts with controllable thickness were fabricated and exhibited a significantly enhanced HER performance. Benefiting from the highly exposed active edge sites and the rough surface accompanied by the robust NW structure, the defect-rich MoS2 NW catalyst with an optimized thickness showed an ultralow onset overpotential of 85 mV, a high current density of 310.6 mA·cm^-2 at η = 300 mV, and a low potential of 95 mV to drive a 10 mA·cm^-2 cathodic current. Additionally, excellent electrochemical stability was realized, making this freestanding NW catalyst a promising candidate for practical water splitting and hydrogen production.