中文摘要：

关于商族的起源历来众说纷纭，本文利用人骨考古学的方法分析商族的起源问题，研究认为，商族是一个白多种体质形态和种族成分构成的混合人群；利用多元统计分析方式，本文认为商族的起源可能与中国东北地区西部、野辽河流域的古代人群有关，但不同程度的受到了中原地区古代人群的基因影响。

英文摘要：

The origin of Shang People has always been controversial. We analyze the origin of the Shang people from human osteoar- chaeology methods. The study shows that the Shang people are a mixed population composed of a variety of physical shape and racial composition. The use of multivariate statistical analysis methods, this paper argues that the Shang people may be related to the west of Northeast China and west Liao River Basin ancient populations. And the Shang people were also influenced by the genetic influence of the ancient population from the Central Plains.