为了找出准噶尔盆地中部深层隐蔽油气藏的成藏机理与富集规律,通过车-莫古隆起形成演化及其不整合的控藏效应、油气充注历史和储层演化的配置关系、超压发育机制与隐性通道的输导效应三方面进行综合分析,结果表明:K/J不整合古土壤层发育连续,渗透率小于0.1md,垂向封盖能力强、半风化岩层CIA指数小于75%,化学风化作用弱,侧向非均质性强;油气充注时刻储层物性较好,孔隙度为10%~15%;4500-5500m以下发育静态超压,最高压力系数达2.2,大量发育天然水力破裂.永进地区深层隐蔽油气藏同时受油气充注时间、优势榆导通道、圈闲空间类型等成藏因素的控制.
For studying the accumulation mechanism and enrichment rule in deeply-buried subtle oil/gas reservoirs in the hinterland of Junggar basin, the evolution and effects on oil accumulation of Che-mo palaeohigh and its related K/J unconformity, the relationship between charging histories and reservoirs evolution, the mechanism of overpressure development and subtle conduit pathway were amply discussed for Yongjin oilfield. The results show that the paleo-weathered soil layer of K/J unconformity develops widely and takes on favorable vertical sealing property (vertical permeability is less than 0. 1 md), the semi-weathered layer experiences mainly physical weathering (CIA index is less than 75 %) and has strong lateral heteroge- neity; the reservoirs take on high porosity (from 10% to 15%) as hydrocarbon charging; and the strong static overpressure and natural hydraulic fractures develop widely under 4 500- 5 500 m (the maximal pressure coefficient is close to 2.2). The main controlling factors of hydrocarbon accumulation include charging time, main conduit pathway and trapping space type.