光伏产业具有投资基数大、投资回报周期长等特点,其投资来源、投资结构和比例存在较大争 议.本文构建了演化博弈模型,对各方博弈主体策略选择的影响因素进行了分析,考察了不同初始状态 下博弈的动态演化过程,并结合地方政府支持光伏产业发展的政策进行了案例分析.研究发现,企业与 政府合作有利于建立起政府投入的长效机制,更好地推动光伏产业健康发展,提高行业利润水平与竞 争力.
Photovoltaic industry shows large-investment, long-payback-period and other characteristics. There exists a large controversy in the source of its investment,investment structure and proportion. This paper constructs the evolutionary game model to analyze the in-fluence factors of the game subject strategy choice, observe the dynamic game evolution process under different initial conditions. Then, it makes a case analysis combined wTith the local government’s policy for the PV industry. The study finds that government and enterprise cooperation is conducive to establish a long-term mechanism of government investment,to promote the development of the PV industry, and improve the industrial benefit level and competitiveness.