随着文化产业的繁荣发展,文化企业上市成长成为热潮。文章综述评析了文化企业和成长性相关文献,构建了符合我国文化企业特点的成长性评价指标体系。以34家文化上市公司2008-2010年的数据为样本,运用结构方程方法对文化上市企业成长现状进行剖析评价。实证结果表明,资源成长性、能力成长性、战略-绩效成长性相互影响促进,共同对文化企业的成长产生正向贡献,其中能力成长性驱动作用最高;三年来文化成长性总体稳步提升,得分波动较小,成长性良好;文化企业间的成长性水平存在差异,但差距不断缩小,分布日趋均衡。
With the prosperity and development of cultural industry, listed cultural enterprises are increasingly growing. The study analyzed relative literature of cultural enterprises and the growth, and constructed the evaluation index system in line with growth characteristics of cultural enterprises in China. Citing 34 listed cultural companies data from 2008 to 2010 as samples, it applied structural equation method to analyze the growth status quo of listed cultural enterprises. The empirical results showed that resources growth, capacity growth, strategic performance growth in,eracted mutually, and promote a positive contribution to the growth of cultural enterprises, the highest of which is capacity growth. Cultural growth steadily improved in the past three years, the scores were less volatile and credit growth. The growth level of cultural enterprises was existing difference, but the gap is shrinking, and becoming more balancedly distributed.