我国提出要在2020年将单位GDP的CO_2排放降低40%~45%,实现这一目标需要全社会的共同努力。电力工业既是最大的一次能源消费行业,又为众多其他行业提供清洁的电能。电力工业的节能减排进展对我国未来减排目标的实现有着重要影响。首先分析了近10年来中国能源消费情况,然后重点对电力工业的化石能源进行了分析,并在此基础上从内部和外部2个方面分析了电力工业节能减排的途径和贡献。
China has proposed to reduce CO_2 emission per GDP 40%~45%in 2020.Power industry is not only the biggest energy consumption consumer,but also supply clean energy for other industries.The recent 10 years' energy consumption in China is analyzed,the fossil energy consumed in power industry is discussed in stress.Channel contribution to reduce emission and save energy are analyzed from internal and external aspects.