中文摘要：

从微波加热对煤的除湿干燥，微波辐照对煤可磨性的影响，微波在煤炭脱硫领域的应用和煤的微波热解等方面对微波技术在煤炭加工利用过程中的应用情况进行了综述．指出微波技术具有选择性加热材料、穿透性强、升温速率快、加热效率高、易于控制和安全卫生无污染等特点，使其在煤炭领域中的应用具有广阔前景．

英文摘要：

The characteristics of microwave heating are selectivity, penetrability, fast heating rate, easy to control, safety and no pollution. The application of microwave technology in from drying coal, grindability, desulfurization and pyrolysis is reviewed and its application prospect in the field of coal conversion processing is predicted.