摘要:介绍了超支化聚合物的结构性质特点及合成方法,主要有缩聚反应、乙烯基自缩合反应(scVP)、开环聚合等;概述了超支化聚合物的自组装及其应用研究情况,如在生物医药、修饰碳纳米管及其它领域的实际应用现状。
Hyperbranched polymer is a highly branched polymer with multi terminated groups and three-dimension axiolitic structure. The structure, properties and preparation methods of hyperbranched polymers, for example condensation reaction, self-condensing vinyl polymerization, ring-opening reaction etc, were introduced. The self-assembling research and applications of hyperbranched polymers were presented, such as biomedical application, modification of carbon nanotubes, and other application areas.