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中文摘要：
运用综合评价法对西安市1991--2007年的城市化水平进行了测度。同时，使用生态环境压力指数法对西安市城市生态环境压力进行了定量评价，并对城市化水平的各相关因子与生态环境压力指数之间进行了相关分析和回归分析。通过分析得出结论：城市化发展水平与生态环境压力之间存在着较明显的相关关系，其中城市现代化水平的发展是产生城市生态环境压力的主要原因，并提出了协调加快城市化进程与缓解城币生态环境压力之间矛盾的几点建议。
英文摘要：
In this paper, a comprehensive evaluation of urbanizatin level of Xi＇ an city in 1992--2007 was carried out. At the same time, the eco-environmental pressure index of Xi＇ an city was used for the quantitative e- valuation of the pressure of Xi＇ an City＇ s eco-environment and the relationship between the level of urbanization of the relevant factors and the ecological environment pressure were analysed by the index-related analysis and regression analysis. The conclusion is ： the relationship between the level of urbanization and ecological environment pressure belongs to the more obvious correlation, and the level of urban development in the modernization of the city is the main reason for the pressure and finally the paper put forward the proposals of speeding up the urbanization process and mitigating the pressure on the city＇s ecological environment.
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