中文摘要：

本文构建了以创新驱动发展战略演变历程为中心，创新驱动基本格局、创新驱动发展机制、创新驱动发展平台为基本维度的E—PMP分析框架。在此框架下对美、德、日三个创新型国家的创新驱动发展的实施路径进行深入比较和分析。然后以政府参与程度和创新驱动实现形式两个维度为基础，将美、德、日的创新驱动发展模式分别划分为全面推进的市场牵引型、以点带面的双重引导型和引进消化吸收再创新的政府主导型；最后借鉴美、德、日成功经验对中国现阶段实现创新驱动发展提出一些建议。

英文摘要：

This paper constructed an E-PMP analysis framework which took the innovation-driven development process as the center, the innovation-driven basic structure, the innovation-driven development mechanism and the innovation-driven development platform as the basic dimensions. According to the analysis framework of E-PMP, it compared and analyzed the innovation-driven development paths of the three innovative countries in America, Germany and Japan. Then, based on the two dimensions of government participation and innovation-driven realization, the innovation-driven development models of the United States, Germany and Japan were divided into three types： market-oriented, dual-guided and digestion. And finally it drew lessons from the successful experience of the United States, Germany, Japan and other countries, and put forward some suggestions to achieve innovation-driven development in China＇s current stage.