中文摘要：

在研究中国企业500强与企业竞争力内涵及相互关系的基础上,探索了企业竞争力评价指标体系的构建问题。选择广东、浙江、湖北、河南、四川、云南6省2007-2009年均入围中国500强的65家上市公司为样本,对样本企业的历史、资本属性、行业及区域分布进行了一般性统计分析,并运用因子分析方法对6省样本企业的盈利能力、运营能力和经济环境指标展开了评价,从中揭示了湖北企业竞争力的现状,提出了提升湖北企业竞争力的策略。

英文摘要：

Based on the study of China top 500 enterprises and enterprise competitiveness,this paper has constructed the evaluation index system of enterprise competitiveness.65 listed companies which have ranked as China top 500 enterprises for recent 3 years successively in Guangdong,Zhejiang,Hubei,Henan,Sichuan,Yunnan province have been selected as samples,and the history,capital property,industry and regional distribution of the samples has been analyzed,further,the method of factor analysis has been adopted to evaluate the profitability,operating capabilities and economic environment of the samples,the results have disclosed the status quo of Hubei enterprise competitiveness,and some countermeasures for promoting Hubei enterprise competitiveness have been proposed.