通过长春汽车产业集群实证研究,证实了集群网络是集群企业获得竞争优势的必要条件而非充分条件,解释了集群必然带来优势的理论与现实之间的矛盾问题,并得出相应结论:知识创新是产业集群持续发展的动力和竞争优势的源泉,而集群网络特征(包括网络结构和网络关系)影响着集群企业的资源配置和知识创新,进而决定着企业的竞争优势。
Through empirical study of Changchun automobile industrial cluster,it is confirmed that industrial network is the necessary condition but not sufficient condition for cluster enterprises to obtain competitive advantage,and explain the contradiction between the theory and the reality.Then it is concluded knowledge innovation is the driving force for sustainable development of industrial clusters and a source of competitive advantage,while the cluster network features,including network structure and network relations affect cluster resources allocation and knowledge innovation,which decide the enterprises' competitive advantage.