流动特征在有外部液体循环的一个内部环反应堆,煤气的劫盗,和水泡尺寸分发例如流动模式,被模仿由使用联合的人口平衡方程(PBE ) 建模的计算液体动力学(CFD ) 调查反应堆内幕的影响。数字结果揭示那介绍一个 downcomer 试管和草稿试管罐头帮助通过提高的液体循环,增加的煤气的劫盗和减少的水泡直径改进团和反应堆的热转移。在有外部液体循环的内部环反应堆的水动力学行为能被调整直径和草稿试管的轴的位置有效地管理。
Flow characteristics, such as flow pattern, gas holdup, and bubble size distribution, in an internal loop reactor with external liquid circulation, are simulated to investigate the influence of reactor internals by using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD)-population balance equations (PBE) coupled model. Numerical results reveal that introducing a downcomer tube and a draft tube can help to improve the mass and heat transfer of the reactor through enhanced liquid circulation, increased gas holdup and reduced bubble diameter. The hydrodynamic behavior in the internal loop reactor with external liquid circulation can be managed effectively by adjusting the diameter and axial position of the draft tube.