目的明确NOX对血管紧张素Ⅱ(AngⅡ)诱导的HSC转录因子激活蛋白-1(AP-1)和核因子-κB(NF-κB)的调控作用及熊果酸(UA)干预后的影响。方法将培养激活的HSC—T6细胞株分为:AngII组,给予AngⅡ(1μmol/L)刺激细胞;空白对照组:不加任何药物;各干预组分别给予UA(50μmol/L)、NOX抑制剂DPI(20μmol/L)预处理30min,再加入AngⅡ处理不同时间。采用活性氧检测试剂盒和荧光酶标仪检测其余各组细胞内荧光强度;用电泳迁移率(EMSA)测定细胞内AP-1、NF-κB的活性。结果HSC—T6经药物作用30min后,AngⅡ组DCF荧光强度比空白对照组明显升高(P〈0.05),分别给予UA、DPI干预后细胞内DCF荧光强度均显著低于AngⅡ组(P〈0.05),AngⅡ+UA组与AngⅡ+DPI组相比较DCF荧光强度无明显差异(P〉0.05);用AngⅡ刺激HsC—T6细胞1h后,AngⅡ组AP-1、NF-κB的活性明显高于空白对照组(P〈0.05),分别给予UA、DPI干预后,细胞内AP-1、NF?KB的活性均显著低于AngⅡ组;AngⅡ+UA组与AngⅡ+DPI组相比较AP-1、NF-κB的活性无明显差异(P〉0.05)。结论NOX产生的ROS介导AngⅡ刺激HSC转录因子AP-1和NF-κB的活化,熊果酸通过抑制HSC内ROS的生成阻断AP-1、NF-κB的活化。
Objective To clarify the effects of NOX on the generation of ROS and the activity of AP - 1 and NF - κB in rat hepatic stellate cells ( HSC - TS) induced by Ang Ⅱ. Methods Culture - activated HSC - T6 cells were divided as followed : Ang Ⅱ group ( received Ang Ⅱ) ; normal control group ( received no treatment ) ; and intervention groups, in which HSC -T6 cells were pretreated with UA (50 p.moL/L) and NOX inhibitor DPI (20 μmol/L) for 30 min, and subsequently stimulated with Ang Ⅱ for different time periods. The fluorescence intensity was examined with ROS detection kit and fluorescence microplate. The activities of AP - 1 and NF - κB were determined using electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA). Results After treated with Ang Ⅱ for 30 rain, the fluorescence intensity was higher than control group ( P 〈 0. 05 ). After intervened by DPI and UA, the fluorescence intensity was significantly lower than that in Ang Ⅱ treated groups ( P 〈 0.05 ). After treated with Ang Ⅱ for one hour, the activities of AP - 1 and NF - κB were significantly higher than control group ( P 〈 0.05 ). After intervened by DPI and UA, The activities of AP - 1 and NF - κB were significantly lower than that in Ang Ⅱ treated groups ( P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion NOX can mediate the activation of AP - 1 and NF - κB by influencing the generation of ROS, UA Can reduce the activity of AP - 1 and NF - κB by inhibiting generation of ROS.