采用固相法成功合成了具有β-Ca3(PO4)2结构的发光材料Ca8MgY(PO4)7∶Re3+(Re3+=Eu3+,Ce3+,Tb3+)。XRD、FT-IR及TG-DSC的测试结果表明,该发光材料的最佳烧结温度为1 200℃。PL测试结果表明,在252nm紫外光激发下,Ca8MgY(PO4)7∶Eu3+呈现Eu3+的特征发射,其中以位于612nm红光发射为主(5D0-7F2),Eu3+的最佳掺杂浓度为5.0%(摩尔分数)。在295nm紫外光激发下,Ce3+激活的Ca8MgY(PO4)7由峰值位于363nm的带状5d1-4f1发射为主,Ce3+的最佳掺杂浓度为1.0%(摩尔分数)。在228nm紫外光激发下,低掺杂浓度的Ca8MgY(PO4)7∶Tb3+以位于5D3-7FJ的蓝光发射为主,高掺杂浓度的Ca8MgY(PO4)7∶Tb3+以5D4-7FJ绿光发射为主,这是由于Tb3+的交叉弛豫造成的。Tb3+的最佳掺杂浓度为7.0%(摩尔分数)。
β-Ca3(PO4)2 structured Ca8MgY(PO4)7∶Re3+(Re3+=Eu3+,Ce3+,Tb3+)has been prepared by solid state method.The results of XRD,FT-IR,and TG-DSC characterization indicated that the optimum synthesis temperature was at 1 200℃.PL characterization indicated that under 252nm ultraviolet irradiation,Ca8MgY(PO4)7∶Eu3+ phosphor showed the characteristic emission of Eu3+,dominated by the emission at 612nm,which was ascribed to 5 D0-7 F2 transition of Eu3+,the optimum doping concentration of Eu3+ was 5.0mol%.Under 295nm ultraviolet irradiation,Ca8MgY(PO4)7∶Ce3+ phosphor showed a band emission with maximum at 363nm,which was originated from 5d1-4f1 transition of Ce3+,the optimum doping concentration of Ce3+ was 1.0mol%.Under the irradiation of ultraviolet at 228nm,the emission of Ca8MgY(PO4)7∶Tb3+ was dominated by blue emission ascribed to 5D3-7FJat lower doping concentration,while at higher concentration,the emission was dominated by green emission ascribed to 5D4-7FJ.This phenomenon was due to the crossing-relaxation of Tb3+.The optimum doping concentration of Tb3+ was 7.0mol%.