文章从三个方面简述古汉语语篇研究现状:(1)中国传统语篇理论研究主要集中在对《马氏文通》《文心雕龙》“起承转合”理论等语篇理论发掘上;(2)古汉语语篇结构研究主要是基于主位结构等篇章结构理论对《尚书》《周易》等专书或议论体、史传体等特定文体的研究;(3)古汉语语篇衔接研究主要是对《左传》《史记》等专书的省略、连词等衔接机制的研究。基于此,文章还分析了古汉语语篇研究中存在的问题,并对未来研究提出展望。
This paper briefly introduces the present situation of the study of ancient Chinese discourse irom three as- pects:Firstly, study of Chinese traditional discourse theory;this stage mainly focused on the exploration to the "In- troduction" theory of discourse within "Carving a Dragon at a Core of Literature " ," Grammar Talk from Mr. Ma o Names". Secondly, study on the discourse structure of ancient Chinese;this stage is mainly based on the theory of thematic structure which included "Royal Secretary", "The Book of Chang" and the other specific style of argumen- tative and historical biography. And finally the paper analyzes the problems existing in the study of ancient Chinese discourse, and puts forward some suggestions for future research.