目的:采用文献计量学方法对近十一年中医药治疗崩漏的相关文献进行分析研究,初步描绘出近11 年来中医药治疗崩漏的概况。方法:以中国期刊全文数据库为资料来源,检索筛选符合条件的文献,统计相关文献的出版年代、文献数量、文献出产地、文献中涉及的中医治疗崩漏所用中药剂型等,并进行分析。结果:共纳入811 篇文献,文献中以中药辨证内服为最主要方法,各地区崩漏文献量不尽相同,以山东、河南地区发文量较大,内服最常用剂型为汤剂,证候类型复杂多样,和脾、肾这两个脏腑及瘀血关系最为密切。结论:崩漏的证候类型众多,缺乏规范化,需进一步注重科学化、标准化。
Objective: The characteristics of recent 11 years literatures on treating metrorrhagia and metrostaxis by the TCM therapy were analyzed by bibliometrics in order to know the research status and the developmental level in this field. Methods: Quantitative analysis was used to review literatures from CNKI as database resource. The literature was analyzed by metrology in publication year, the quantity,the origin and TCM medicine dosage forms, etc.. Results: 811 papers about treating metrorrhagia and metrostaxis by the TCM therapy were included. The commonly-used methods was TCM medicine orally based on differential treatment. Amount of published literature in Shandong area and He’nan area is larger. Oral decoction is commonly-applied dosage form. Syndrome types of TCM is complicated; and most modern TCM doctors believed that the etiology and pathogenesis of metrorrhagia and metrostaxis mentioned above were dysfunction of the spleen and kidney and blood stasis. Conclusion: Large numbers of TCM syndrome types are widely applied in practice; exploring grading-up therapeutic program on metrorrhagia and metrostaxis is needed in the further study.