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高烈度震区高速铁路简支梁抗震体系研究
  • ISSN号:2095-1922
  • 期刊名称:《沈阳建筑大学学报:自然科学版》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TU311[建筑科学—结构工程] U441.4[建筑科学—桥梁与隧道工程;交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]沈阳建筑大学交通工程学院,辽宁沈阳110168, [2]河北工业大学土木与交通学院,天津300401
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(51478074); 辽宁省自然科学基金项目(20170540762); 沈阳建筑大学科学研究项目(2017040)
中文摘要:

目的研究高烈度震区简支梁采用抗震体系对桥梁安全性和经济性的影响,为高烈度震区简支梁抗震设计提供依据.方法以雅万高铁32 m简支梁为例,采用非线性时程分析方法,对比采用延性抗震体系简支梁桥以及采用减隔震体系简支梁桥在抗震性能上的差异.并对两种方案工程造价上的差异进行对比分析.结果采用延性抗震体系的简支梁桥,虽然支座造价略便宜,但桩基长度和配筋均大于减隔震体系的简支梁桥,减隔震体系在造价上更优;同时,采用减隔震体系桥梁在罕遇地震下仅支座锚栓发生剪断,桥梁整体保持弹性,相比抗震性能更优.结论综合造价及抗震性能,推荐高烈度震区高速铁路简支梁桥优先采用减隔震体系.

英文摘要:

For high-speed railway,bridge proportion is high,and simply-supported bridge is often used for small and medium bridges. The earthquake resistance system is studied for the safety and economy of beam. The study can give reference to the seismic design of simply-supported beam under high-intensity seismic region. Take 32 m simply-supported beam in Djakarta-Bandung high speed railway as an example, two feasible earthquake resistance systems including ductile seismic system( Common spherical bearing is adopted) and seismic mitigation and isolation system( Hyperboloid spherical seismic mitigation and isolation bearing is adopted) are compared. The seismic performance and engineering costs are contrasted. The results show as follows: for the simply-supported beam using ductile seismic system, the pile length and the reinforcement rate are all larger than the system using seismic mitigation and isolation bearing. Although the bearing is a little cheaperthe overall costs are more expensive than the seismic mitigation and isolation system. Meanwhile,for the seismic mitigation and isolation system,although the bearing bolts are shear broken, the bridge is on the whole elastic. The seismic performance is better than the ductile system. Through the comparison between costs and seismic performance, the seismic mitigation and isolation system should be recommended in high-intensity region.

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期刊信息
  • 《沈阳建筑大学学报:自然科学版》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:辽宁省教育厅
  • 主办单位:沈阳建筑大学
  • 主编:吴玉厚
  • 地址:沈阳市浑南新区浑南东路9号
  • 邮编:110168
  • 邮箱:xuebao@sjzu.edu.cn
  • 电话:024-24692875
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:2095-1922
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:21-1578/TU
  • 邮发代号:8-44
  • 获奖情况:
  • 曾获得中国高校科技期刊一等奖、辽宁省一级期刊、...
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),波兰哥白尼索引,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国剑桥科学文摘,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:7281