报道南海湛江硇洲岛软珊瑚Dendronephthya sp.中两种具有细胞毒性的四羟基甾醇化合物:23-降-24-亚甲基-麦角甾-3β,5α,6β,7β四醇(1)和24-亚甲基-麦角甾-3β,6β,9α,19β-四醇(2),其结构通过波谱和化学方法确定,其中化合物1为新化合物,化合物2首次从该属珊瑚中获得.化合物1对肿瘤细胞BEL-7402,MCG,MCF,LOVO和HepG-2具有抑制作用,其IC50值分别为32.2,20.5,2.0,5.5和18.6μg/mL;化合物2对肿瘤细胞MCG和LOVO作用的IC50值分别为22.0和和13.8μg/mL.
Two cytotoxic activity sterols 23-nor-ergost-24(28)-ene-3β,5α,6β,7β-tetrol (1) and ergost-24(28)-ene-3β,6β,9α,19β-tetrol (2) from Dendronephthya sp. collected from Naozhou Islands of the South China Sea have been reported. Their structures were defined by spectroscopic and chemical methods. Sterol 1 is a new compound, which exhibited cytotoxicity against BEL-7402, MCG, MCF, LOVO and HepG-2 cells (IC50 32.2, 20.5, 2.0, 5.5 and 18.6 μg/mL, respectively). Sterol 2 also showed significant cytotoxicity against MCG and LOVO cells (IC50 22.0 and 13.8 μg/mL, respectively).