建立高效液相色谱(HPLC)法测定酮康唑缓释微球的含量,为进一步研究微球中药物的缓释机理提供方法学基础。方法:利用微流控技术,制备乳酸一羟基乙酸共聚物载酮康唑药物微球。使用ODS C18(250min×4.6mm,5μm,迪马公司)色谱柱分离,流动相为甲醇/磷酸缓冲盐为80/20(磷酸缓冲盐:0.34mL磷酸与200mL双蒸馏水混合,用三乙胺调节pH=3.O),室温,流量为0.80mL/min,检测波长为242nm。结果:酮康唑在1.0~30.0μg/mL范围内线性关系好,r=0.9999。方法检出限为10.8ng/mL,回收率为100.28±0.38%,进样重现性RSD为0.07,精密度良好。结论:采用HPLC法测定缓释微球中酮康唑含量简便、快速、准确、线性范围宽、灵敏度高、精密度好,可用于微球中药物含量的测定及药物释放性能的研究。
Objective to establish a HPLC method for the determination the contents of ketoconazole in sus- tained release microspheres and provide the methodological basis for the further study of the release mecha- nism. Prepare this ketoconazole microspheres coated by poly (lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) with mi- crofluidic technology. The ODS C18column (250 mmX4.6 mm, 5μm, Dikma Technologies ) was used at room temperature. The mobile phase consisted of methanol-phosphate buffer solution (80 : 20) . The preparation of phosphate buffer solution is that 0. 34 mL phosphoric acid mixed with 200 mL double-dis- tilled water, and adjusted pH=3.0 with triethylamine. The flow rate was 0. 80 mL/min and the detective wavelength was 242 nm. Results: this linear ranges of ketoconazole was 1.0-30.0 ng/mL (r=0. 999 9) and the detection limit was 10.8 ng/mL. The recovery rate was 100.28±0. 38% (RSD=0.07, n=6). Conclusion: this method is specific and accurate, and it can be used to monitoring the contents of ketocon-azole in the solution.